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KMID : 0380619900220030363
Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
1990 Volume.22 No. 3 p.363 ~ p.368
Studies on the Processing Aptitude of the Korean Soybean Cultivars for Soybean Curd



Abstract
As a work on the investigation of the processing aptitude of the Korean soybean cultivars, the soybean curd was made from 19 Korean soybean cultivars on a laboratory scale. The yield, proximate composition and Theological and organoleptic property of the resultant soygean curd were analyzed. The yields of soybean curd were ranged from 262.33% to 311.63%, being positively correlated with the soluble protein contents of the recommended soybean cultivars (r = 0.9621). The recovery rate of protein in Baekun and Yeunha to the soybean curd was 72.94%, 70.62%, respectively. More than 80% of lipid in soybeans of Yeunha, Dankyung, Danyeob was transferred to the soybean curd. Lightness of the soybean curd made from Baektut, Kwanggyo, Saeal, Hill was higher than that of the others. The mechanical hardness of the soybean curd was strongly correlated with the final moisture content of the soybean curd (r = -0.8312), but not with the protein content of the soybean (r = 0.1848). In the organoleptic test for color, texture, flavor and overall preference of the resultant soybean curd, the quality of Dankyung, Namcheon, S-138, Baekun was evaluated highly.
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